MODEL UTICAJA KULTURNOG KAPITALA I INDIVIDUALNIH MOTIVACIONIH ČINILACA NA KLJUČNE KOMPETENCIJE UČENIKA

Autori

  • Mia Marić Pedagoški fakultet Sombor, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu
  • Vesna Rodić Lukić Pedagoški fakultet Sombor, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu
  • Snežana Štrangarić Pedagoški fakultet Sombor, Univerzitet u Novom Sadu

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.19090/pp.2018.1.9-26

Ključne reči:

anksioznost, kulturni kapital, motivacija, PISA, samoefikasnost

Apstrakt

Osnovni cilj ovog rada bio je utvrđivanje modela povezanosti tri oblika kulturnog kapitala – institucionalizovani, otelovljeni i opredmećeni, i individualnih motivacionih činilaca – samoefikasnost, školska anksioznost, unutrašnja motivacija i vrednovanje obrazovanja, sa ključnim kompetencijama učenika. Rezultati predstavljaju sekundarnu analizu podataka dobijenih na uzorku od 337 učenika, koji su učestvovali u PISA studiji (2009) sprovedenoj u Srbiji, i potvrđuju postojanje složenog modela povezanosti među ispitivanim varijablama kulturnog kapitala, motivacionih činilaca i ključnih kompetencija. Dobijeni nalazi govore u prilog teoriji samoefikasnosti, u kojoj su ponašanje i motivacija predstavljeni kao proizvod složene interakcije individualnih i sredinskih činilaca, kao i ponašanja. Istraživanjem je potvrđeno da su ključne kompetencije učenika pod uticajem ličnih osobina, gde je posebno značajna sklonost ka školskoj anksioznosti, ali i odlika sociokulturnog konteksta. Naročito bitnim pokazalo se delovanje opredmećenog i otelovljenog kulturnog kapitala. Utvrđeno je da kulturni kapital doprinosi razvoju ličnih osobina koje su preduslov razvoja ključnih kompetencija, ali i direktno razvijenosti samih kompetencija.

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Marić, M., Rodić Lukić, V., & Štrangarić, S. MODEL UTICAJA KULTURNOG KAPITALA I INDIVIDUALNIH MOTIVACIONIH ČINILACA NA KLJUČNE KOMPETENCIJE UČENIKA. Primenjena Psihologija, 11(1), 9–26. https://doi.org/10.19090/pp.2018.1.9-26

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