RAZLIKE U PERCEPCIJI BRAČNOG KVALITETA MEĐU PAROVIMA RAZLIČITIH KOMBINACIJA OBRAZACA PARTNERSKE AFEKTIVNE VEZANOSTI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.19090/pp.2016.3.313-332Ključne reči:
kvalitet braka, partnerska afektivna vezanost, kombinacije obrazaca partnerske afektivne vezanostiApstrakt
U cilju utvrđivanja značajnosti razlika u percepciji bračnog kvaliteta među parovima različitih kombinacija obrazaca partnerske afektivne vezanosti, prikupljeni su podaci na uzorku od 332 bračna para različitog socioekonomskog statusa, starosti 17–81 god. Za procenu kvaliteta bračnog odnosa primenjena je Skala prilagođenosti u bračnom odnosu (DAS: Spanier, 1976, 1989). Za identifikovanje obrazaca partnerske afektivne vezanosti primenjena je skraćena verzija Inventara iskustava u partnerskim odnosima (ECR: Brennan, Clark, & Shaver, 1998, modifikacija Kamenov i Jelić, 2003). Jednofaktorskom multivarijatnom analizom varijanse su ispitane razlike između parova sa različitim kombinacijama obrazaca partnerske afektivne vezanosti u četiri dimenzije kvaliteta braka (Konsenzus, Zadovoljstvo brakom, Afektivno-seksualna usaglašenost i Kohezivnost). Rezultati upućuju na veće zadovoljstvo svim procenjivanim aspektima braka kod parova u kojima oba partnera pripadaju sigurnom obrascu partnerske afektivne vezanosti u odnosu na parove u kojima oba partnera pripadaju nesigurnom obrascu partnerske afektivne vezanosti, kao i kod parova u kojima jedan od partnera pripada sigurnom, a jedan nesigurnom obrascu u odnosu na parove u kojim oba partnera pripadaju nesigurnom obrascu partnerske afektivne vezanosti. Razlike između parova u kojima su oba partnera sigurno vezana i parova u kojima je jedan partner sigurno, a drugi nesigurno afektivno vezan identifikovane su samo u proceni slaganja u oblastima svakodnevnog funkcionisanja.Metrics
Reference
Banse, R. (2004). Adult attachment and marital satisfaction: Evidence for dyadic configuration effects. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 21, 273–282. doi: 10.1177/0265407504041388
Bartholomew, K. (1990). Avoidance of intimacy: An attachment perspective. Journal of Social and Personal relationships, 7, 147–178. doi: 10.1177/0265407590072001
Bartholomew, K. (1993). From childhood to adult relationships: Attachment theory and research. In D. Steve (Ed.), Learning about relationships. Understanding relationship processes series (Vol. 2., pp. 30−62). Thousand Oaks, CA, US: Sage Publications.
Birnbaum, G. E. (2007). Attachment orientations, sexual functioning, and relationship satisfaction in a community sample of women. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 24, 21−35. doi: 10.1177/0265407507072576
Birnbaum, G. E., Reis, H. T., Mikulincer, M., Gillath, O., & Orpaz, A. (2006). When sex is more than just sex: Attachment orientations, sexual experience, and relationship quality. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 91, 929−944. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.91.5.929
Bowlby, J. (1972). Attachment and loss, Vol. 2: Separation. New York: Basic Books.
Brennan, K. A., & Shaver, P. R. (1995). Dimensions of adult attachment, affect regulation, and romantic relationship functioning. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 21, 267−283. doi: 10.1177/0146167295213008
Brennan, K. A., Clark, C. L., & Shaver, P. R. (1998). Self-report measurement of adult romantic attachment: An integrative overview. In J. A. Simpson & W. S. Rholes (Eds.), Attachment theory and close relationships (pp. 46−76). New York: Guilford Press.
Butzer, B., & Campbell, L. (2008). Adult attachment, sexual satisfaction, and relationship satisfaction: A study of married couples. Personal Relationships, 15, 141−154. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-6811.2007.00189.x
Cann, A., Norman, M. A., Welbourne, J. L., & Calhoun, L. G. (2008). Attachment styles, conflict styles and humour styles: Interrelationships and associations with relationship satisfaction. European Journal of Personality, 22, 131−146. doi: 10.1002/per.666
Cassidy, J., & Shaver, P. R. (1999). Handbook of attachment. Theory, research and clinical applications. New York: Guilford Press.
Collins, N. L., Ford, M. B., Guichard, A. C., & Allard, L. M. (2006). Working models of attachment and attribution processes in intimate relationships. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 32, 201−219. doi: 10.1177/0146167205280907
Corcoran, K. O. C., & Mallinckrodt, B. (2000). Adult attachment, self‐efficacy, perspective taking, and conflict resolution. Journal of Counseling & Development, 78, 473−483. doi: 10.1002/j.1556-6676.2000.tb01931.x
Creasey, G., & Hesson-McInnis, M. (2001). Affective responses, cognitive appraisals, and conflict tactics in late adolescent romantic relationships: Associations with attachment orientations. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 48, 85−94. doi: 10.1037/0022-0167.48.1.85
Creasey, G., Kershaw, K., & Boston, A. (1999). Conflict management with friends and romantic partners: The role of attachment and negative mood regulation expectancies. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 28, 523−543. doi: 10.1023/A:1021650525419
Davis, D., Shaver, P. R., & Vernon, M. L. (2004). Attachment style and subjective motivations for sex. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 30, 1076−1090. doi: 10.1177/0146167204264794
Feeney, J. A. (1994). Attachment style, communication patterns, and satisfaction across the life cycle of marriage. Personal Relationships, 4, 333–348. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-6811.1994.tb00069.x
Feeney, J. A. (1996). Attachment, caregiving, and marital satisfaction. Personal Relationships, 3, 401−416. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-6811.1996.tb00124.x
Feeney, J. A. (2008). Adult romantic attachment: Developments in the study of couple relationships. In J. Feeney, J. Cassidy, & P. Shaver (Eds.), Handbook of attachment: Theory, research, and clinical applications (2nd ed., pp. 456−481). New York, NY, US: Guilford Press.
Feeney, J. A., & Noller, P. (2004). Attachment and sexuality in close relationships. In J. Harvey, A. Wenzel, & S. Spenser (Eds.), The handbook of sexuality in close relationships (pp. 183−203). New Jersey: Inc. Publishers.
Feeney, J. A., Noller, P., & Patty, J. (1993). Adolescents' interactions with the opposite sex: Influence of attachment style and gender. Journal of Adolescence, 16, 169−182. doi: 10.1006/jado.1993.1015
Finney, S. J., & DiStefano, C. (2006). Non-normal and categorical data in structural equation modeling. In G. Hanchock & R. Mueller (Eds.), Structural Equation Modeling: A second course (pp. 269−314). New York: Information Age Publishing, Inc.
Fraley, R. C., & Shaver, P. R. (2000). Adult romantic attachment: Theoretical developments, emerging controversies, and unanswered questions. Review of General Psychology, 4, 132−154. doi: 10.1037/1089-2680.4.2.132
Guerrero, L. K., Farinelli, L., & McEwan, B. (2009). Attachment and relational satisfaction: The mediating effect of emotional communication. Communication Monographs, 76, 487−514. doi: 10.1080/03637750903300254
Hadden, B. W., Smith, C. V., & Webster, G. D. (2014). Relationship duration moderates associations between attachment and relationship quality meta-analytic support for the temporal adult romantic attachment model. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 18, 42−58. doi: 10.1177/1088868313501885
Hammond, J. R., & Fletcher, G. J. (1991). Attachment styles and relationship satisfaction in the development of close relationships. New Zealand Journal of Psychology, 20, 56−56.
Hanak, N. (2004). Construction of the new instrument for assessment of adult and adolescence attachment. Psihologija, 37, 123−142. doi: 10.2298/PSI0401123H
Holland, A. S., & Roisman, G. I. (2010). Adult attachment security and young adults’ dating relationships over time: Self-reported, observational, and physiological evidence. Developmental Psychology, 46, 552−569. doi: 10.1037/a0018542
Hollist, C. S., & Miller, R. B. (2005). Perceptions of attachment style and marital quality in midlife marriage. Family Relations, 54, 46−57. doi: 10.1111/j.0197-6664.2005.00005.x
Huston, T. L., & Vangelisti, A. L. (1991). Socioemotional behavior and satisfaction in marital relationships: A longitudinal study. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 61, 721−733. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.61.5.721
Huston, T. L., Caughlin, J. P., Houts, R. M., Smith, S. E., & George, L. J. (2001). The connubial crucible: Newlywed years as predictors of marital delight, distress, and divorce. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 80, 237−252. doi: 10.1037/0022-3514.80.2.237
Iboro F. A. O., & Uduakabasi I. A. (2011). Predicting marital satisfaction from the attachment styles and gender of a culturally and religiously homogenous population. Gender and Behaviour, 9, 3656−3679. doi: 10.4314/gab.v9i1.67466
Johnson, M. D., Cohan, C. L., Davila, J., Lawrence, E., Rogge, R. D., Karney, B. R., . . . Bradbury, T. N. (2005). Problem-solving skills and affective expressions as predictors of change in marital satisfaction. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 73, 15−27. doi: 10.1037/0022-006X.73.1.15
Kamenov, Ž. i Jelić, M. (2003). Validacija instrumenta za mjerenje privrženosti u različitim vrstama bliskih odnosa: Modifikacija Brennanova Inventara iskustava u bliskim vezama. Suvremena psihologija, 6, 73−91.
Kenny, D. A., Kashy, D. A., & Cook, W. L. (2006). Dyadic data analysis. New York: Guilford Press.
Kirkpatrick, L. A., & Hazan, C. (1994). Attachment styles and close relationships: A four‐year prospective study. Personal Relationships, 1, 123−142. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-6811.1994.tb00058.x
Kohn, J. L., Rholes, S. W., Simpson, J. A., Martin, A. M., Tran, S., & Wilson, C. L. (2012). Changes in marital satisfaction across the transition to parenthood the role of adult attachment orientations. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 38, 1506−1522. doi: 10.1177/0146167212454548
Kurdek, L. A. (2008). Change in relationship quality for partners from lesbian, gay male, and heterosexual couples. Journal of Family Psychology, 22, 701−711. doi: 10.1037/0893-3200.22.5.701
Li, T., & Chan, D. K. S. (2012). How anxious and avoidant attachment affect romantic relationship quality differently: A meta‐analytic review. European Journal of Social Psychology, 42, 406−419. doi: 10.1002/ejsp.1842
Little, K. C., McNulty, J. K., & Russell, V. M. (2010). Sex buffers intimates against the negative implications of attachment insecurity. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 36, 484−498. doi: 10.1177/0146167209352494
Marganska, A., Gallagher, M., & Miranda, R. (2013). Adult attachment, emotion dysregulation, and symptoms of depression and generalized anxiety disorder. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 83, 131−141. doi: 10.1111/ajop.12001
Mikulincer, M., & Goodman, G. S. (2006). Dynamics of romantic love: Attachment, caregiving, and sex. New York, NY: Guilford Press.
Mikulincer, M., & Shaver, P. R. (2003). The attachment behavioral system in adulthood: activation, psychodynamics, and interpersonal processes. New York: Guilford Press.
Mikulincer, M., & Shaver, P. R. (2006). Attachment Bases of Emotion Regulation and Posttraumatic Adjustment. In D. K. Snyder, J. A. Simpson, & J. N. Hughes (Eds.), Emotion regulation in families: Pathways to dysfunction and health (pp. 77−99). New York: Guilford Press.
Mikulincer, M., & Shaver, P. R. (2010). Attachment in adulthood: Structure, dynamics, and change. New York: Guilford Press.
Mikulincer, M., & Shaver, P. R. (2012). An attachment perspective on psychopathology. World Psychiatry, 11, 11−15. doi: 10.1016/j.wpsyc.2012.01.003
Mikulincer, M., Shaver, P. R., & Pereg, D. (2003). Attachment theory and affect regulation: The dynamics, development, and cognitive consequences of attachment-related strategies. Motivation and Emotion, 27, 77−102. doi: 10.1023/A:1024515519160
Nikić, G. (2003). Dva pristupa u izučavanju bliskih partnerskih odnosa (Neobjavljen magistarski rad). Beograd: Filozofski fakultet.
Pereg, D., & Mikulincer, M. (2004). Attachment style and the regulation of negative affect: Exploring individual differences in mood congruency effects on memory and judgment. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 30, 67−80. doi: 10.1177/0146167203258852
Saavedra, M. C., Chapman, K. E., & Rogge, R. D. (2010). Clarifying links between attachment and relationship quality: hostile conflict and mindfulness as moderators. Journal of Family Psychology, 24, 380−396. doi: 10.1037/a0019872
Šakotić Kurbalija, J., Mićanović Cvejić, Ž. i Kurbalija, D. (2010). Karakteristike afektivne vezanosti osoba sa depresivnim poremećajima. Psihijatrija danas, 42, 157−168.
Schachner, D. A., & Shaver, P. R. (2004). Attachment dimensions and sexual motives. Personal relationships, 11, 179−195. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-6811.2004.00077.x
Senchak, M., & Leonard, K. E. (1992). Attachment styles and marital adjustment among newlywed couples. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 9, 51−64. doi: 10.1177/0265407592091003
Shaver, P. R., & Mikulincer, M. (2002). Attachment-related psychodynamics. Attachment & human development, 4, 133−161. doi: 10.1080/14616730210154171
Shaver, P. R., & Mikulincer, M. (2007). Adult attachment strategies and the regulation of emotion. In J. J. Gross (Ed.), Handbook of emotion regulation (pp. 446−465). New York: The Guilford Press.
Shaver, P. R., Hazan, C., & Bradshaw, D. (1988). Love as attachment: The integration of three behavioral systems. In R. J. Sternberg & M. Barnes (Eds.), The psychology of love (pp. 68−99). New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Shi, L. (2003). The association between adult attachment styles and conflict resolution in romantic relationships. American Journal of Family Therapy, 31, 143−157. doi: 10.1080/01926180301120
Spanier, G. B. (1976). Measuring dyadic adjustment: New scales for assessing the quality of marriage and similar dyads. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 2, 15−28. doi: 10.2307/350547
Spanier, G. B. (1989). Manual for the Dyadic Adjustment Scale. North Tonowanda, New York: Multi-Health Systems.
Stafford, L., Kline, S. L., & Rankin, C. T. (2004). Married individuals, cohabiters, and cohabiters who marry: A longitudinal study of relational and individual well-being. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 21, 231−248. doi: 10.1177/0265407504041385
Stefanović Stanojević, T. (2002). Bliske partnerske veze. Psihologija, 35, 81−95.
Stefanović Stanojević, T. (2008). Konflikti u ljubavnim vezama − iz ugla teorije afektivnog vezivanja. Teme, 5, 789−807.
Tabachnick, B., & Fidell, L. (2007). Multivariate analysis of variance and covariance. In C. Woods (Ed.), Using multivariate statistics (pp. 375–440). New York: HarperCollins.
Tadinac, M., Kamenov, Ž., Jelić, M. i Hromatko, I. (2005). Što ljubavnu vezu čini uspješnom? Izvještaj s XV Ljetne psihologijske škole, Brač. Zagreb: Odsjek za psihologiju i Klub studenata psihologije. Preuzeto sa http://darhiv.ffzg.unizg.hr/1975/1/335962.LJETNA_SKOLA_Sto_ljubavnu_vezu_cini_uspjesnom.pdf
Tran, S., & Simpson, J. A. (2009). Prorelationship maintenance behaviors: The joint roles of attachment and commitment. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 97, 685−698. doi: 10.1037/a0016418
Waldinger, R. J., Seidman, E. L., Gerber, A. J., Liem, J. H., Allen, J. P., & Hauser, S. T. (2003). Attachment and core relationship themes: Wishes for autonomy and closeness in the narratives of securely and insecurely attached adults. Psychotherapy Research, 13, 77−98. doi: 10.1093/ptr/kpg008
Žuvela, B. (2004). Afektivna vezanost adolescenata u partnerskim odnosima. Facta universitatis-series: Philosophy, Sociology and Psychology, 3, 83−97.
Downloads
Objavljeno
Kako citirati
Broj časopisa
Sekcija
